This study aimed to determine the prevalence and danger aspects of HIV among female sex employees (FSWs) in Lubumbashi. all about 1555 intercourse workers had been analysed in this study, the prevalence of HIV ended up being 8.2%. The median age associated with participants ended up being 26 many years (IQR 21-34). Of this 127 HIV good intercourse workers, 74% have been around in business for just two years or less, 97% sell intercourse because their main earnings, 74% have more than 5 sexual intercourses per week, 95% reported using condom, 73% reported having history of STIs, 70% reported utilizing alcoholic beverages before intercourse and 97% reported having three or maybe more sexual partners each week. After adjusting for potentials cofounders, Age, Sex work as primary earnings, years of selling intercourse, condom use, and alcoholic beverages usage before sex were found to have a substantial influence on HIV infection Renewable lignin bio-oil among sex workers. a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among 403 participants. The sampling units were FSW in brothels in two urban communities of Lagos. A multistage sampling method was employed for selection of participants. Pre-tested, validated survey had been useful for information collection. Answers to knowledge, attitude and practice concerns had been scored graded as poor (<50%) and good (≥50%). Bivariate analysis had been done using Chi-square, Fisher specific test and student t-test. Logistic regression model had been utilized for multivariate analysis. P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically considerable.there is certainly a need for regular health training system on HPV for FSW to be able to increase their particular understanding and encourage best preventive methods against HPV.Bone localization of tuberculosis primarily affects the thoracolumbar spine. The cervical spine is uncommon. Its diagnosis is often late which exposes to great uncertainty and possibly severe problems. We report the scenario of a 12-year old woman with no medical history, showing torticollis and high-temperature without neurological problem. When you look at the real SC79 manufacturer examination, he had torticollis and pain when you look at the 3rd, fourth and 5th cervical vertebra. As soon as the biopsy had been done, we find an inter apophysis (between C7 and D1) collection. The histological examination verified the diagnosis of apophysis tuberculosis. The administration predicated on tuberculosis chemotherapy and immobilization started as quickly as possible.Undifferentiated nasopharyngeal cancer tumors regarding the cavum (UCNT) is one of regular neoplasm for the nasopharynx, having a detailed relationship with contact with Epstein-Barr virus. It’s a top possibility locoregional or distant invasion that are the explanation for some therapy failures. The expansion towards the maxillary sinus is seldom described. We report right here the outcome of a 38-year-old patient with headaches connected with epistaxis, left otalgia and facial pain Predictive biomarker . Examination by anterior rhinoscopy objectively revealed a polylobed ulcerating mass. Otoscopic evaluation disclosed a left seromucous otitis media. Computed tomography showed a voluminous tumour process into the infra temporal fossa and nasopharynx with significant locoregional expansion especially in the maxillary sinus. Pathological assessment revealed an UCNT of this cavum together with client was categorized as T4N2M0. The individual received chemoradiotherapy, with broad irradiation of the cervical lymph node places. The deep localization regarding the cancer for the cavum, that will be difficult to examine, calls for a diagnostic and extension work-up, both endoscopic and radiological, that will be an essential step up the diagnostic and therapeutic management.Posterior shoulder fracture-dislocation is an uncommon injury accounting for approximately 0.9% of neck fracture-dislocations and sometimes misdiagnosed during the initial presentation to doctor. Though the reverse Hill-Sachs lesion is a type of injury connected with posterior shoulder dislocation, the associated scapula fracture presents only 6% regarding the lesions associated with a posterior dislocation regarding the neck. We report the scenario of a neglected posterior shoulder dislocation with a reverse Hill-Sachs lesion treated by filling with an autologous graft related to an additional articular break regarding the scapula fixed by a plate and a posterior bone end-stop because of the posterior uncertainty. After two years of follow-up, the patient has no episode of dislocation and it is pleased with the functional result with a constant score of 68/100 points.Stump appendicitis is a rare etiology of acute lower right quadrant abdominal pain often forgotten when you look at the emergency room (ER). The Mac Burney scar or a previous laparoscopic appendectomy always exclude the eventuality of appendicitis and mislead administration. Advanced imaging tools tend to be more than compulsory to simply help correct the diagnosis. Computed tomography (CT) scan is the choice of preference that may be changed if unavailable by simple ultrasound examination. The therapy is primarily medical. We report the scenario of a stump appendicitis happening 12 many years after laparoscopic appendectomy in an 18-year-old girl. The diagnosis was according to consistent medical signs and conclusive radiological data. An effective conclusion appendectomy had been performed with good outcome.Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) or encephalofacial angiomatosis is a rare neurocutaneous and congenital ocular problem.